Car
Dealership Dictionary of Automobile Dealer Terminology
You need to know all of the automobile dealer terminology and automobile dealer
slang before stepping foot into a showroom. An informed buyer is often a car
dealer’s worst nightmare. That’s because automobile dealer slang is the way car
dealers speak to one another, but they speak to you in actual car dealer terms.
BABYSITTER: Slang term used for a co-signer or co-buyer on an automobile
contract.
BACK END: Back end is the contract which is being sent to the bank for
financing, where extra "hidden" profit is made by the dealer.
BEATER: See SLED.
BE BACK: Prospective buyer who has been in the dealership once or several
times. Did not buy at that time and has returned for additional information or
whatever.
BIRD DOG: One who refers prospective customers to a particular dealership
or salesman for a given fee or compensation.
BOUNCE: To bounce someone means to increase the
sales price of the car, interest rate, monthly payments, etc.
BRICKS: This term is used to refer to one's house as security in taking
out a second trust deed loan.
BROWNIE: To sell a car to a customer as a result of going around and
putting a piece of paper with a message like "call me regarding your car" on car
windows on the street.
BUMP: See BOUNCE.
BUREAU: A credit report on a customer.
BUY RATE: This is the interest rate that banks or financing institutions
will charge on all contracts being financed. It is a "secret" number between the
lender and the dealer which is the real amount of the interest rate that the
loan starts out at before the dealer increases it for its own extra profit.
CANDY STORE : A dealership with lots of vehicle inventory.
CHISELER: A buyer who constantly grinds the salesman to the best possible
deal that he can get.
CLIMBER: A salesman who can sell anything to anyone. One who is able to
tackle a tough customer and knock them over.
CLOSER: Usually a pushy salesman whose job it is to "close" the deal with
the customer when the customer hesitates when dealing with the salesman.
COLD CANVAS: A form of prospecting where a salesman or dealership
solicits any and all prospective buyers in any given area.
COME ON: This is where the buyer is led to believe one thing and it turns
out to be really something else.
DE-HORSE: This is when you take a customer out of his trade-in and let
him temporarily drive a borrowed car from the dealership until his purchase is
completed.
DESKMAN or DESK: A man who both figures and determines what kind of deal
the dealership will make to a customer.
DEUCE: This usually refers to a $200.00 figure for whatever reason, down
payment, trade-in value, etc.
DIP: This is when the customer needs additional or all of his cash down
advanced by a finance company.
DOUBLE DIP: To finance purchase between two or more loan companies.
DOWN: Short form for down payment. Also used when a salesman is finished
talking to a prospective buyer. He is considered to be down and the next
salesman is considered to be up and in line to handle the next prospective
buyer.
DOWN STROKE: Means customer's down payment.
EDGY: This is a customer who may or may not be able to get his car
financed.
ETHER: Is a slang term used in association with its actual application.
For example, putting someone in the ether. This is usually done in a closing
situation and the customer is not completely aware of what is happening.
EYE BALLER: Is a flashy looking, bright colored, usually a sporty type
automobile.
FLAKE: Is a customer who usually has bad credit, little or no money down.
It is usually a waste of time trying to put a deal together for him.
FLIP: This is to convert a buyer from financing his automobile through
his own bank or credit union to financing through the dealership.
FULL BORE: To sell a car for the full sticker price with no discount.
GOLD BALLS: One who has excellent credit and usually a considerable down
payment.
GRAPE: This is a very easy buyer. He normally goes along with anything
anyone tells him.
GREEN PEA: This is a new salesman or sales business manager.
GRINDER: This is a buyer who, no matter what the salesman offers, wants
more for less.
HEN: Older type salesman who influences younger salesmen (adversely).
HIGH BALL: A figure given to a prospective customer which is an inflated
value of his trade-in in order to get the customer to return to the dealership
to purchase his new car.
HIGH PENNY: To adjust a customer's monthly payment. For example: from
$101.13 to $101.93. It is safe to assume that if the customer will pay $101.13
for a car payment, he will pay $101.93 without giving it a second thought.
HOME RUN: When maximum profit has been made on a deal or when the sales
business manager has sold the customer all the insurance he has available.
IRON: This is an old used car valued at nothing more than the price of
iron.
KINK: A problem with a deal due to "miswriting", misrepresentation,
misquoting, or mishandling.
LAID AWAY: A customer who has paid the maximum price for as many items
(like accessories, rust proofing, extended warranty, financing and credit
insurance) as can possibly be sold on an automobile.
LAY DOWN: This is a customer who says yes to everything. They "lay down"
and get run right over.
LINER: A salesman whose responsibility is to settle a customer on one
particular car, get a commitment of some type from the customer, regardless of
how ridiculous it is, and then turn the customer over to his T.O. man, sales
manager or mother.
LOW BALL: This is a sales figure or tenative price given to a customer
who has acknowledged the fact that he is not going to purchase an automobile at
this time and wants to shop this figure against other dealerships. This is
normally an unrealistically low figure and one that the automobile can not
actually be purchased for.
MICKEY: Slang term used to describe a down payment loan that is arranged
by the dealership. This is referred to as completing a deal in Mickey Mouse way.
MOTHER: See Car Dealership Dictionary of Automobile Dealer Terminology
MOUSE HOUSE: Slang term used for a finance company.
NEGATIVE EQUITY: Negative equity means that your trade-in vehicle has a
fair market value that is less than what you owe on it. This could be because
you have not owned it very long and you still owe a very high payoff on it. It
could also be because the last dealership you traded a car in, and who sold you
this one, started you on this “negative equity” cycle. Click here for more
information about Negative Equity Car Dealer Scams.
NICKEL: Refers to $500.00 for either trade value, purchase price, cash
down, etc.
PACK: There are two interpretations of this. First, it is used in
figuring a salesman's commission, depending on the individual dealer they will
deduct anywhere from $75.00 to $250.00 from the gross profit of the deal and pay
the salesman his commission figured on this difference. Second would be when the
salesman or sales business manager would quote a monthly payment to a customer
and increase the actual amount by 5 or 10 dollars to leave room for Credit Life,
Accident and Health Insurance.
PENCIL: This has two applications. First, a sales manager will pencil a
salesman's deal by crossing out the customer's offer and penciling in the figure
that he wants to get for that car. The second application is used when a
salesman or sales manager changes the selling price or trade-in allowance and
covers it up with an increase in the customer's monthly payment because of the
additional cost he expects to pay for Credit Life, Accident and Health
Insurance.
PIPE SMOKER: A customer who smokes a pipe, gives no commitments
whatsoever, usually grinds the salesman to his last thread and doesn't buy the
car after all.
PUT TOGETHER: This means much the same as "laying someone away". In other
words the maximum gross profit to be made on that deal was accomplished.
RATE SHEET: The Dealer Reserve Schedule used by F & I salesperson to
determine the amount of the kickback they will get from the bank or other lender
who is going to finance the sale, in exchange for bumping the interest rate up
above the minimum rate that the lender actually wants to get on the loan.
RESERVE: Sometimes thought of as a "kickback" the bank gives the dealer
for setting up the loan. The income a dealership realized on a contract in
excess of the finance source's discount rate. For example: If the bank is going
to charge $600.00 in finance charges on a given contract and the total finance
charge to the customer on this contract is $1,000.00, the dealership will
realize $400 in "reserve money" but the customer thinks the interest is all
being charged by the bank.
RESIDUAL: This is the termination value of an automobile that is being
leased. The number on the lease contract may be real or simply made up.
ROLL BACK: To work a deal backwards. Instead of working with the purchase
price and trying to determine a monthly payment, you would start with a known
monthly payment and try to determine a selling price. It also means to "roll
back" the odometer on a car to make it worth more money - highly illegal.
RULE OF 78: A mathematical formula used in figuring a rebate of unearned
charges or premium, when these charges were pre-computed and pre-paid. Once
referred to as "78 ways we get to keep your money".
SHADOW: What a green pea does to lean how senior salespeople sell, i.e.,
they follow them around and observe.
SLED: Reference quite often given to a customer's old
trade-in which is usually "beat up" and worth little or nothing.
SLIDE RULER: A buyer who is a specification nut. He does not deal in
generalizations when prices are quoted. They must be exact and justified most of
the time. This buyer will have a slide ruler or a pocket calculator with him to
calculate his own sales tax and total sales price.
SPEAR: Think of it like in the movies when the Indian would "spear" a
fish in the stream for his dinner. This is just a method used in getting a
customer onto a dealer's lot. For example: Stopping a man on the street and
telling him that you would give him some outrageous figures for his trade-in if
he would just come down to the dealership today and take a look at what you have
to offer.
SPOT DELIVERY: This is when all phases of the purchase and delivery are
completed the same day. This may be with or without any kind of credit check or
approval.
STICKS: Reference given to the borrower's furniture he puts up as
collateral on a small loan, such as when he borrows the money for the down
payment on the car he is getting ready to buy.
STRAW PURCHASE: This is when a third party buys an automobile and
finances it in his name for someone else (who will be the actual driver) because
of that other person's age, bad credit, lack of credit, etc.
STROKER: An individual who gives the impression that he wants to buy a
car, but really doesn't have the means to do so.
STRONG: This word has two possible meanings. When
used in reference to an automobile, it indicates that the car is a good seller
and therefore, an above average profit can normally be made on it. The second
application would refer to a sales individual, be it salesman, sales manager, or
Sales Business Manager, in reflecting his ability to do his required job (i.e.,
aggressive, pushy).
STUD: See second application of STRONG.
"SUM OF THE DIGITS": Another term used for the "RULE OF 78" - a formula
used in figuring rebates, once characterized as "78 ways we get to keep your
money".
SWITCH: To change a customer from buying one car to another for several
reasons: availability, possible profit, etc.
THIRD BASEMAN: An individual who accompanies a prospective buyer because
the buyer feels he is better versed in haggling over the price of the car and/or
knows more about the car mechanically, thereby decreasing the chances of getting
stuck with a "lemon".
TIRE KICKER: This is normally an individual who doesn't want to buy a
car, but just wants to look. He walks in, touches the merchandise and doesn't
want to talk to anyone.
T.O. (TURNOVER): The procedure used in selling where the salesman or
liner turns a prospective buyer over to another salesman or sales manager to
close the sale.
T.O. MAN: This is the individual to whom a LINER will turn a customer
over.
TOAD: Reference given to a customer's trade-in; a worn-out piece of
machinery that is just "sitting there" like a toad.